![]() As a result, there is no universal agreement on where the problem lies and how to frame it. “Fake news” has a variety of definitions, most of which emphasise the breadth of the term. Footnote 3Īs regulators lose patience and promise to crack down on the proliferation of online disinformation across the bloc, the foundational question should revolve around how to define the phenomenon we want to tackle. In particular, computational propaganda flourished during the 2016 US presidential election and continues to target low-information voters to determine the victory of candidates in contentious elections. Indeed, what is most disturbing is not so much the amount of fake news on social media, but where it is purposely directed. As a result, the spread of news intentionally misleading readers has become an increasing problem for the functioning of our democracies, affecting individuals’ understanding of reality. Clickbait headlines and made-up stories typically spread faster than the well-researched articles of established news channels. What is new is this contemporary version’s tendency to spread globally at an extraordinary pace. Granted, fabricated information has always existed. These actors comment on shared posts or create content such as blog posts, YouTube videos, fake news stories or manipulated images. Footnote 2 Governments, for example, typically set up teams, made of public officials, volunteers, fake accounts, and bots – a software application that runs automated tasks over the internet to interact with and mimic human users – or a mix of those to manage and influence public opinion online. Footnote 1 A growing number of governments, political parties and even some misguided individuals, such as the Macedonian teenagers who fabricated fake stories to draw traffic to their websites during the US elections, are turning to internet platforms to exert influence over the flow of information. Consequently, it shouldn’t come as a surprise that social media now are used to influence and manipulate public opinion and political behaviour around the world. Today they have become the primary medium over which we consume news, form our political identities and spend a considerable portion of our time. During her time at the DOJ Keneally carried out a four-year-long review of the Clinton Foundation's tax returns between 20.The days when social networks were dismissed as entertaining outlets for teenagers are long gone. Before joining DLA Piper's New York office in 2014, Keneally worked as the Assistant Attorney General for the Justice Department's Tax Division. The only clear link between DLA Piper and the Clinton Foundation is one of the firm's partners, Kathy Keneally. ![]() According to Breitbart, DLA Piper conducted an independent audit of the Clinton Foundation in 2015, although there is no evidence to support this claim. ![]() As for the taxes claim: Peter Comey is employed in some capacity by DLA Piper - a multinational law firm. All that can really be proven is that FBI Director James Comey has worked for organizations in the past that have donated money or partnered with the Clinton Foundation.īrietbart has so far been unable to produce proof Comey directly took part in, or benefitted from any of the transactions. This was another big clicker for the website Ending the Fed with over 538,000 Facebook engagements, but a lot of the content seems to have been sourced from the right-wing news and commentary site Breitbart News. Francis also spoke out against the dangers of fake news on December 7 in an interview with the Belgian Catholic Weekly, calling it a "sickness." election for the first time, saying "I never say a word about electoral campaigns" and that there were "difficulties" with both candidates Reuters reported. However, when it was operational, it openly admitted to fabricating content and even had a disclaimer on its homepage saying: "most articles on are satire or pure fantasy." Ending the Fed has taken down its version of the article, but is still publishing fake news and growing its audience on Facebook it currently has over 350,000 followers.ĭuring a press conference on October 2, Pope Francis spoke publicly about the U.S. WTO5 News has since shut down its website. By November 8, the story had picked up 960,000 Facebook engagements, according to Buzzfeed. The story was originally published by a site called WTOE 5 News before being copied by a popular fake news publisher Ending the Fed.
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